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Istanbul Naval Museum (Turkish: İstanbul Deniz Müzesi) is a naval museum in Istanbul, Turkey, that houses a collection of maritime artifacts from the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Turkey. The museum is located in the Selimiye Barracks, which was built in the 18th century by Sultan Selim III. The museum's collection includes over 20,000 objects, including ships, weapons, uniforms, and maps. The museum also has a library, a research center, and a gift shop.
1. Overview: The Istanbul Naval Museum is located in the Beşiktaş district of Istanbul, Turkey. It is situated in the Beşiktaş Naval Base, which has a rich history dating back to the Ottoman Empire. The museum showcases a vast collection of naval artifacts, including ships, models, weapons, uniforms, documents, and other historical items related to the maritime heritage of Turkey.
2. History: The museum was established in 1897 as the Ottoman Naval Museum, making it one of the oldest naval museums in the world. It was initially housed in the Imperial Arsenal in Istanbul's Golden Horn area and later moved to its current location in the Beşiktaş Naval Base. The museum's collection has been continuously expanded over the years, and it serves as an important repository of naval history.
3. Collection: The Istanbul Naval Museum's collection consists of various exhibits that highlight the naval traditions, achievements, and technological advancements of Turkey and the Ottoman Empire. The displays include historical ship models, navigational instruments, cannons, torpedoes, naval uniforms, medals, flags, maps, and documents. The museum also houses a collection of maritime-themed artwork, including paintings and sculptures.
4. Highlighted Exhibits: Some notable exhibits at the Istanbul Naval Museum include:
- The TCG Uluçalireis Submarine: Visitors can explore the interior of this retired submarine, which was part of the Turkish Navy's fleet.
- Historical Ship Models: The museum features a collection of intricately crafted ship models, representing different periods and types of naval vessels.
- Ottoman Naval Artifacts: Various artifacts from the Ottoman Empire, such as cannons, anchors, and naval equipment, provide insights into the maritime history of the region.
- Gallipoli Campaign Section: The museum has a dedicated section that focuses on the naval aspects of the Gallipoli Campaign during World War I.
5. Outdoor Exhibits: In addition to the indoor displays, the museum has a courtyard where visitors can view larger outdoor exhibits, such as historic cannons, anchors, and other naval equipment.
6. Educational Programs: The Istanbul Naval Museum offers educational programs for visitors, including guided tours and workshops aimed at providing insight into the naval history of Turkey and the Ottoman Empire. These programs cater to both adults and children, offering an interactive and informative experience.
7. Accessibility and Visiting Information: The Istanbul Naval Museum is easily accessible by public transportation or taxi. It is recommended to check the museum's official website or contact them directly for the most up-to-date information regarding opening hours, admission fees, and any specific guidelines for visitors.
The Istanbul Naval Museum offers a fascinating journey through Turkey's maritime history, providing visitors with an opportunity to delve into the country's naval traditions, explore historical artifacts, and gain a deeper understanding of its naval heritage.
