Giresun, located on the northern coast of Turkey along the Black Sea, is a hidden gem renowned for its stunning landscapes, lush greenery, and rich cultural heritage. Unlike more crowded tourist destinations in Turkey, Giresun offers a serene and tranquil atmosphere, perfect for visitors seeking unspoiled natural beauty and authentic experiences. The region is famous for its hazelnut orchards, historical landmarks, and diverse ecosystems, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers, history buffs, and those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Here is a detailed guide to the most beautiful places to visit in Giresun.
One of the most iconic and picturesque spots in Giresun is Giresun Island, also known as Aretias. This small island, located just off the coast, is the only inhabited island in the eastern Black Sea region. Giresun Island is steeped in history and mythology, with ancient ruins and legends that date back to the time of the Greeks. According to myth, the island was used as a sanctuary by the Amazons, and it is said to be the place where the Argonauts, led by Jason, encountered the deadly Stymphalian birds. Visitors to the island can explore the remnants of ancient temples, Byzantine-era churches, and stone walls, all while enjoying the island’s lush, natural beauty. The island is also home to a variety of birds, adding to its appeal for nature enthusiasts. A boat trip to Giresun Island offers a peaceful retreat and stunning views of the surrounding sea and coastline.
Another must-visit location in Giresun is Giresun Castle, which sits on a hill overlooking the city and the Black Sea. The castle dates back to the Roman period and has been used by various civilizations throughout history, including the Byzantines and the Ottomans. Today, visitors can walk through the castle’s ruins and enjoy panoramic views of Giresun, the sea, and the surrounding mountains. The castle’s park is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering plenty of shaded areas to relax, picnic, and take in the breathtaking scenery. The hill on which the castle is perched is covered in greenery, making it a perfect spot for a leisurely hike or a peaceful afternoon surrounded by nature.
For those who love the mountains and highlands, Kümbet Plateau is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Giresun. Located about 60 kilometers from the city center, Kümbet Plateau is a stunning alpine region known for its green meadows, dense forests, and traditional wooden houses. The plateau is a popular destination for both locals and tourists during the summer months, as the cool mountain air provides a refreshing escape from the heat. Visitors can explore the plateau’s many hiking trails, enjoy traditional Turkish tea in a local teahouse, or simply relax and take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. The plateau is also home to several traditional festivals that celebrate the region’s culture and heritage, making it an ideal destination for those interested in experiencing the local way of life.
Another natural wonder in Giresun is Kuzalan Waterfall and Mavi Göl (Blue Lake). Located in Kuzalan Nature Park, about 45 kilometers from Giresun city center, this area is one of the most picturesque spots in the region. Kuzalan Waterfall is a stunning sight, with water cascading down from a height of 20 meters, surrounded by lush green forests. The sound of the rushing water and the cool mist in the air make this a perfect place to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. Just a short distance from the waterfall is Mavi Göl, a strikingly blue lake that gets its unique color from the limestone deposits in the water. The vibrant blue of the lake, contrasted with the surrounding greenery, creates a picture-perfect scene that is ideal for photography and nature walks. The entire area is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking.
For history lovers, Tirebolu Castle is another significant landmark in Giresun. Located in the town of Tirebolu, about 40 kilometers east of Giresun, this castle dates back to the Byzantine period and was later used by the Genoese and the Ottomans. Perched on a hill overlooking the Black Sea, Tirebolu Castle offers stunning views of the coast and the surrounding town. The castle’s strategic location made it an important defensive structure throughout history, and today, visitors can explore its walls and towers while enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of the site. The town of Tirebolu itself is worth a visit, with its charming streets, traditional houses, and beautiful beaches.
Another notable destination in Giresun is the town of Şebinkarahisar, located about 120 kilometers from the city center. This historic town is home to several important landmarks, including the impressive Şebinkarahisar Castle. The castle, dating back to ancient times, is built on a rocky hill and offers commanding views of the surrounding valley. Visitors can hike up to the castle and explore its ancient walls, towers, and gates, all while enjoying panoramic vistas of the rugged landscape. Şebinkarahisar is also known for its traditional stone houses and narrow streets, which give the town a timeless, old-world charm.
For those interested in spiritual and religious sites, the Virgin Mary Monastery, also known as Meryemana Monastery, is a must-see. Located on the slopes of Mount Karagöl, about 10 kilometers from the town of Şebinkarahisar, this ancient monastery is carved into the mountainside and offers a stunning view of the surrounding landscape. The monastery, which dates back to the 4th century, was an important religious center for Christians in the region and is still a site of pilgrimage today. Visitors can explore the monastery’s chapels, cells, and prayer rooms, all of which are carved into the rock, while enjoying the peaceful and spiritual atmosphere of the site.
Giresun’s coastline is another of its most beautiful features, with several pristine beaches that are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and relaxation. One of the most popular beaches is Espiye Beach, located about 35 kilometers from the city center. This long stretch of sandy beach is surrounded by green hills and offers crystal-clear waters, making it an ideal spot for a day of relaxation by the sea. The beach is also a great place for water sports, such as windsurfing and kayaking, and there are several cafés and restaurants nearby where visitors can enjoy fresh seafood and other local delicacies.
Finally, a visit to Giresun would not be complete without experiencing the region’s hazelnut orchards. Giresun is known as the hazelnut capital of Turkey, and the region’s hazelnuts are considered some of the best in the world. Visitors can tour the hazelnut orchards, learn about the harvesting process, and sample fresh hazelnuts and hazelnut-based products. In the fall, the orchards are especially beautiful, with the trees turning shades of gold and orange, creating a picturesque scene.
In conclusion, Giresun is a destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and cultural heritage. Whether you’re exploring ancient castles, hiking through lush plateaus, or relaxing by a waterfall, Giresun’s stunning landscapes and peaceful atmosphere provide a unique and unforgettable travel experience. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking scenery, Giresun is truly one of the most beautiful places to visit in Turkey.