Aksaray, located in central Turkey, is a city rich in history and natural beauty, making it a fascinating destination for travelers. Here are some of the most beautiful places to visit in Aksaray that showcase its unique charm and allure.
Ihlara Valley
One of the highlights of Aksaray is the Ihlara Valley, a stunning gorge that stretches approximately 14 kilometers. It is famous for its lush greenery, dramatic cliffs, and the Melendiz River that flows through it. The valley is dotted with ancient rock-cut churches, many adorned with beautiful frescoes dating back to the Byzantine era. The most notable churches include the Ağaçaltı Church and the Pürenli Seki Church. Hiking through Ihlara Valley is a serene experience, with the sound of the river and the sight of nature surrounding you. Various trails cater to different skill levels, making it accessible for everyone.
Selime Monastery
At the end of the Ihlara Valley, you will find the Selime Monastery, an impressive rock-cut monastery complex. Carved into the soft volcanic rock, this site features stunning architecture and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The monastery consists of several chambers, kitchens, and churches, all intricately hewn from the rock. The main church, with its large dome, is particularly striking. Visiting Selime Monastery provides insight into the monastic life of early Christians and the incredible craftsmanship of the time.
Cappadocia
While technically part of a larger region, the Cappadocia landscape is easily accessible from Aksaray and is a must-visit. Known for its otherworldly rock formations, fairy chimneys, and unique geological features, Cappadocia offers a variety of activities. Hot air balloon rides at sunrise provide a breathtaking view of the landscape below, while hiking through valleys like Ihlara and Pigeon Valley reveals hidden churches and ancient dwellings carved into the rocks. The Göreme Open Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is another highlight, showcasing rock-cut churches with stunning frescoes.
Aksaray Archaeological Museum
For those interested in history, the Aksaray Archaeological Museum is a treasure trove of artifacts that tell the story of the region's rich past. The museum features a wide range of exhibits, including items from the Hittite, Roman, and Byzantine periods. Among the most notable artifacts are ancient pottery, coins, and sculptures. The museum provides context for the historical significance of Aksaray and its surrounding areas, making it an essential stop for history enthusiasts.
Lake Kızılkaya
Lake Kızılkaya is a serene destination perfect for relaxation and enjoying nature. Surrounded by picturesque landscapes, the lake offers opportunities for picnicking, fishing, and leisurely walks along its shores. The tranquil atmosphere makes it an ideal spot to unwind after a day of exploring. The reflections of the surrounding hills on the water create stunning photo opportunities, especially during sunset.
Uchisar Castle
Although a bit further from Aksaray, Uchisar Castle is well worth the visit. This natural rock formation is the highest point in Cappadocia and offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and fairy chimneys. Climbing to the top of the castle is a rewarding experience, providing a unique perspective of the region's remarkable landscape. The castle itself features numerous tunnels and rooms carved into the rock, adding to its historical significance.
Sultanhanı Caravanserai
Aksaray is also home to the Sultanhanı Caravanserai, a beautifully preserved example of Seljuk architecture. Built in the 13th century, this caravanserai served as a rest stop for travelers and merchants on the ancient Silk Road. The intricate stone carvings and the grand entrance gate are impressive features of the site. Visitors can explore the vast courtyard and imagine the bustling activity that once filled this important stop for weary travelers.
Conclusion
Aksaray is a captivating destination that offers a blend of natural beauty, rich history, and unique cultural experiences. From the stunning Ihlara Valley and the impressive Selime Monastery to the enchanting landscapes of Cappadocia and the tranquil Lake Kızılkaya, there is much to explore and enjoy. Whether you are hiking, exploring ancient ruins, or simply soaking in the breathtaking scenery, Aksaray promises unforgettable experiences for every traveler.